If a nation does not know its history, if the country loses its history, then its citizens have nowhere to go.
Mirzhakyp Dulatuly
Today in history

Cultural walk: House museum named after Akhmet Baitursynov

1818
Cultural walk: House museum named after Akhmet Baitursynov - e-history.kz
The name of the scientist, reformer and outstanding figure of Kazakhstan Akhmet Baitursynov was rehabilitated only in 1988.

In that year, besides A. Baitursynov’s case, the cases of Zhumabek Aimautov, Magzhan Zhumabayev and Myrzhakyp Dulatov were stopped. It became possible to write and speak freely about the representatives of the Kazakh intelligentsia, who were shot in the late 30’s for their desire of better life for their people.

A few years later, in 1993, the house number 60 on the street of Cosmonauts in Almaty (now it is a street named after Ahmet Baitursynov), from which once family of «enemy of the people» was evicted, were allowed to turn into a museum.

368bc57b3bae9423c30ed1e2908b51ac.jpg

In September 12, 1998 was held the grand opening of the house-museum after renovation

The exposition of the museum occupies four rooms. Artifacts were collected little by little from everywhere. Museum director Raihan Imahanbetova who devoted many years to preserving the memory of the scientist, modestly said: «We have not got as rich house-museum, like other representatives of the Kazakh intelligentsia because Ahmet Baitursynov had a very difficult life». Simply because of the constant travel and serve their personal belongings leader of «Alash Orda», founder of the first democratic republic in the edition of the newspaper «Kazakh» almost did not survive.

739dc52c6aec89e5efab0ba1e29640b9.jpg

Today, the museum offers visitors to get acquainted with the life and work of the scientist through a unique archival photographs and documents, personal belongings and priceless manuscripts of his scientific works, including «Sorok basen» («Forty fables»), «Komar» («Mosquito»), «Uchebnoe posobie» («Tutorial») (3rd book), «Yazykoznanie» («Linguistics») (3rd book), «Bayanshy», " Ep Saiyn «, «Bukvar» («ABC»), «Novyi bukbar» («The new ABC»), «Gramota» («Literacy») ,«23 zhoktau»,«Literature», «Guide to language «(2nd book).

a39314d3f177ba2f04eca62c669ef773.jpg

The books dedicated to the life and work of the scientist 

b51497128361e879296df3a1884aec1e.jpg

School where studied A Baitursynov 

4513edb614a0045779a10605b4237e44.jpg

Time of creation of Kazakh autonomy 

f9b0d7c2dfacf280e77bdff395897c1c.jpg

Daughter Sholpan 

7b2cc097fda02e0db943e13f36fb7b13.jpg

14850a6cc7be64c61e447f7b176952e4.jpg

The appearance in museum of the manual chest that belonged to the family Baitursynov is due to faithful companion, a friend and associate of Ahmed — Badrisafa. She had to sell the chest to follow her husband arrested. Thanks to this, it is preserved through the years, the family, once bought it, returned this valuable thing to their home walls.

4215bcf256b1152c555c2cc4ad1a98f2.jpg

Real name of Baitursynov’s wife is Alexandra Ivanovna. She lived and worked as a teacher in the Kazakh-Russian school in a hundred kilometers from Kostanay.
Stories about this amazing, soft, modest, and at the same time a strong spirit companion genius of the Kazakh people are still word of mouth transmitted among people.

c202eb471b76aeb1aebac10113591119.jpg

The wife of the leader of the Kazakh national liberation movement Badrisafa Muhamedsadykkyzy made a heroic deed in the name of love and affairs of her husband, going through arrests and deportations. Her life ended tragically. Separated from her children, laments the death of her husband and last days of her life she spent at nursing home near Kostanay.

According to the guides’ review, visitors stay for a long time looking at the archival photographs and documents of A. Baitursynov. Perhaps, they think of what a genius lost has our science, politics and society.

eeb3b5e02ab653f942ab97519ed26b0e.jpg

1922

271340a0e780d18b44e583d241043c0c.jpg

96454647fa96fec6b8bde8ad16ee49d0.jpg

In prison, 1937 

cb22b39abc9439b868309d00c0f257e7.jpg

404a63f2d29e803ea63fc19e991ffacb.jpg

Badrisafy’s telegram to Governor-General after her husband's arrest 

9a9b955752d7d2abea027a73e96843ef.jpg

Autobiography

115042049b9573e38d8cbf2878976985.jpg

df7ddef894d64d3823dfe15e6c4f7da8.jpg

b259d4eb09c960e99fc21a91f9dd09b1.jpg

f4c1f9756aa7be3566f38da3435226fe.jpg

2a3fe3e1ba99009370aba19aa7d96670.jpg

The museum has library, which called the treasure trove of information about the great Kazakh scientists and public figures. Many research articles in Kazakh, Russian and English, books, literary journals, monographs and materials of international scientific conferences are collected here.


House Museum named after Ahmet Baitursynov located in Almaty on the street. BaitursynovSt.,60.

Ludmila Vykhodchenko

Author: